Jeff Langmaid Jeff Langmaid

The Critical Role of Hip Strength in ACL Injury Risk for Athletes

Hip Muscle Strength Predicts Noncontact Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury in Male and Female Athletes

As chiropractors, our focus is not just on treating injuries but also on preventing them. A recent study has illuminated a pivotal aspect of injury prevention: the connection between hip muscle strength and the risk of noncontact anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in athletes.

With ACL injuries being some of the most common yet debilitating injuries in sports, understanding and utilizing this information can significantly enhance our approach to patient care.

The Link Between Hip Strength and Noncontact ACL Injury

The study on 501 competitive athletes revealed that diminished hip strength potently predicts future noncontact ACL injuries.

Athletes exhibiting lower isometric hip external rotation and abduction strength showed a substantial increase in injury risk.

The findings indicated that for each unit decrease in hip external rotation strength, the odds of sustaining a noncontact ACL injury increased by 23%, while for hip abduction, the risk was up by 12%.

These statistics unequivocally emphasize the importance of screening for hip strength in our assessment protocols.

The annual incidence rate of noncontact ACL injuries was 3.0%, with separate breakdowns showing 2.5% in males and 4.3% in females.

As practitioners, we must advocate for rigorous pre-season screening, using a clinical cutoff of 20.3% body weight for hip external rotation and 35.4% for hip abduction strength to identify athletes at high risk. These screening measures can help classify athletes into high-risk and low-risk groups, enabling targeted interventions that could reduce injury occurrence.

Screening and Intervention Strategies for Chiropractors

Incorporating hip strength assessments into routine evaluations should become a standard practice for chiropractors working with athletes. Not only does it provide valuable insights into an athlete’s readiness and risk levels, but it also opens the door for proactive treatment options.

For instance, clinicians can develop tailored rehabilitation and strengthening programs targeting these areas if an athlete has weak hip muscles. Strengthening the hip abductors and external rotators can enhance overall lower extremity stability, promoting proper biomechanics during dynamic activities.

Research suggests that interventions to improve hip strength can lead to better movement patterns during athletic activities, reducing the risk of injuries.

In our clinical settings, educating athletes about the importance of hip strength maintenance is crucial. Offering workshops and resources that target lower extremity strength and stability can empower athletes to take proactive roles in their injury prevention strategies.

Integrating these findings into our clinical decision-making empowers us as practitioners and significantly enhances patient care. By prioritizing hip strength assessments, we take vital steps in understanding injury risks, enabling timely interventions, and ultimately fostering healthier, more resilient athletes.

Adopting a preventative mindset is not just beneficial—it's essential for the future of athletic health care.

You can find the full research article here to explore the study further.

Use Research Like This to Get More Referrals!

The MD Connection

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"I've only been a member two days, and I got my first referral from a medical doctor."

- Dr. Bryan Call

"I am currently averaging 30 referrals a month from local providers. Thank you for your help in making this happen!"

- Dr. Boyle

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Jeff Langmaid Jeff Langmaid

The Psychosocial Impact of Chronic Low Back Pain

A Qualitative Investigation of the Psychosocial Impact of Chronic Low Back Pain in Ghana

Chronic low back pain (CLBP) remains a leading global health concern, with significant implications for patient care and clinical decision-making.

Research, such as the qualitative study conducted by Ampiah et al. (2023), has highlighted the multifaceted psychosocial impacts of CLBP among patients in Ghana.

It revealed five critical categories of adverse experiences: loss of self and roles, emotional distress, fear, stigmatization, and marginalization, along with the crucial role of social support.

As chiropractors, understanding these components is vital for enhancing clinical approaches and patient outcomes.

Understanding the Loss of Self and Roles

The loss of self-experience significantly influences how patients cope with CLBP. Participants in the study articulated feelings of incapacity and fragmentation of identity, often stemming from the pain that alters their daily lives.

Statistics suggest that around 34% of Ghanaian adults experience low back pain, highlighting the urgent need for intervention.

Chiropractors should prioritize addressing physical pain and supporting patients’ emotional and psychological needs. This may include fostering resilience through education and empowering patients to redefine their roles within their families and communities.

Emotional Distress and Support Mechanisms

Emotional distress is a robust predictor of chronic pain outcomes. The study reports that participants frequently experienced anxiety and frustration related to their condition, leading to feelings of helplessness.

This psychological burden is compounded by fears of long-term disability, often exacerbated by healthcare professionals' biomedical orientations.

As chiropractors, it is essential to adopt a biopsychosocial approach, acknowledging these emotional components alongside physical treatment.

Providing a supportive environment that encourages open communication can mitigate the adverse effects of distress.

Access to support resources, such as counseling or peer support groups, can also enhance patient care.

Implications for Clinical Practice

The findings from Ampiah et al. emphasize the necessity for chiropractors to reassess their management strategies for patients with CLBP.

Incorporating psychosocial factors into treatment plans is paramount. Strategies should emphasize patient education regarding the nature of pain, addressing misconceptions, and promoting active coping strategies rather than passive ones.

Moreover, fostering partnerships with family members can enhance support networks for patients suffering from CLBP, thereby improving outcomes.

You can find the full research article here to explore the study further.

Use Research Like This to Get More Referrals!

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"I've only been a member two days, and I got my first referral from a medical doctor."

- Dr. Bryan Call

"I am currently averaging 30 referrals a month from local providers. Thank you for your help in making this happen!"

- Dr. Boyle

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Jeff Langmaid Jeff Langmaid

Central Sensitization: Insights from Recent Research on Complex Regional Pain Syndrome

Central sensitization in CRPS patients with widespread pain

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) is a perplexing condition defined by severe, persistent pain that often far exceeds the original injury's severity.

Recent research in pain medicine uncovers critical insights into how central sensitization—a condition characterized by increased excitability of neurons in the central nervous system—plays a significant role in the clinical presentation of CRPS.

As chiropractors, understanding the nuances of this relationship not only informs our diagnostic and therapeutic approaches but enhances overall patient care by guiding treatment decisions.

Understanding Central Sensitization in CRPS

Central sensitization is marked by an exaggerated response to sensory stimuli, which can manifest in patients with CRPS as widespread pain hypersensitivity.

A study highlighted that CRPS patients showed considerably lower pressure pain thresholds across various body areas, suggesting that the pain experienced is not strictly localized but is a systemic response to nociceptive input.

This phenomenon is particularly pronounced in patients exhibiting an extensive spatial pain extent, meaning their pain is spread across more significant body areas.

Chiropractors can use this understanding to reassess their treatment plans, potentially integrating modalities that target central nervous system modulation as part of a comprehensive pain management strategy.

Implications for Clinical Decision-Making

The findings from this research provide tangible implications for clinical decision-making in chiropractic practice.

Recognizing that psychological factors, such as anxiety and depression, correlate with increased pain intensity in CRPS patients, chiropractors should consider a holistic and multidisciplinary approach to treatment. Incorporating psychological support alongside physical interventions can be beneficial.

Additionally, using strategies such as manual therapy, patient education, and therapeutic exercises may help manage chronic pain, counteracting the effects of central sensitization. For instance, targeting body perception disturbances through specific movement retraining or sensory integration exercises could improve patient outcomes by reducing pain and enhancing the overall quality of life.

Moving Forward: The Future of Patient-Centric Chiropractic Care

As chiropractors, we can take charge of understanding complex pain conditions like CRPS. By staying informed about current research, such as the insights gleaned from recent studies on central sensitization, we can refine our approaches to facilitate better clinical outcomes.

Emphasizing a patient-centered model of care that acknowledges both the physical and psychological dimensions of pain will position us as key players in the broader healthcare landscape.

For more in-depth analysis of CRPS management and best practices, visit the American Academy of Pain Medicine for further insights into contemporary pain management strategies.

The intricate interplay between central sensitization and the clinical features of CRPS enriches our understanding—it profoundly influences how we can enhance patient care through informed intervention strategies.

You can find the full research article here to explore the study further.

Use Research Like This to Get More Referrals!

Want to get better results faster using a proven referral-building system? 

Don't miss out on our proven MD Connection Referral Program, specifically designed to help chiropractors like you build successful referral relationships with medical doctors. The proven program includes everything you need to generate referrals for your practice. 


"I've only been a member two days, and I got my first referral from a medical doctor."

- Dr. Bryan Call

"I am currently averaging 30 referrals a month from local providers. Thank you for your help in making this happen!"

- Dr. Boyle

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Jeff Langmaid Jeff Langmaid

Evidence-Based Insights on Maintenance Care

Evidence-based maintenance care among chiropractors in Norway

Myhrvold et al.'s 2023 research illuminates the landscape of maintenance care (MC) among chiropractors in Norway.

This study offers chiropractors critical insights that can significantly impact clinical decision-making and patient outcomes.

Understanding Maintenance Care

Maintenance care represents a proactive approach chiropractors implement for secondary and tertiary prevention in managing recurrent musculoskeletal issues. According to the Nordic Maintenance Care Program, influential MC relies on a comprehensive understanding of patient profiles, allowing practitioners to identify those most likely to benefit.

The study reveals that while most chiropractors know MC's potential benefits, only 26% perceive the tools for recommending such care as genuinely helpful.

This highlights the need for improved education and resources that can enable chiropractors to integrate evidence-based guidelines into their practice effectively.

The Role of Evidence-Based Practice in Chiropractic Care

The study indicates that a significant proportion of Norwegian chiropractors (57%) feel qualified to identify suitable candidates for MC. Yet, only 45% have engaged with published research on patient selection in the previous month.

This dichotomy poses a challenge: the gap between knowledge and practice must be bridged. Barriers exist, chiefly around access to valuable resources and tools that facilitate informed clinical decisions.

At the same time, understanding who benefits from MC—specifically those with high pain severity or dysfunctional psychological profiles—can enhance treatment efficacy. To further explore these concepts, consider visiting the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health for broader insights into integrative practices.

Enhancing Patient Care through Improved Access to Resources

The study emphasizes that access to appropriate resources remains a significant barrier for many practitioners.

Over 80% identified limited access to current and relevant research as hindering effective patient care strategies. This underscores a critical call for chiropractic associations and educational institutions to advocate for more accessible research dissemination mechanisms.

Furthermore, knowing the right patient groups to target for maintenance care creates a path for effective treatment strategies that can result in better patient outcomes.

The results further indicate that the clinical setting influences skill perception, with those in conventional healthcare collaborations reporting lower confidence in their MC skills.

Embracing evidence-based practices in maintenance care equips chiropractors to provide superior patient care and promotes a culture of ongoing learning and adaptation.

You can find the full research article here to explore the study further.

Use Research Like This to Get More Referrals!

Want to get better results faster using a proven referral-building system? 

Don't miss out on our proven MD Connection Referral Program, specifically designed to help chiropractors like you build successful referral relationships with medical doctors. The proven program includes everything you need to generate referrals for your practice. 


"I've only been a member two days, and I got my first referral from a medical doctor."

- Dr. Bryan Call

"I am currently averaging 30 referrals a month from local providers. Thank you for your help in making this happen!"

- Dr. Boyle

Read More